SMA新型阻尼器在RAC框架上的减震性能分析.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第2 期 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 Vol 34 No.2 2014 年4 月 NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL Apr. 2014 文章编号：1006-1355(2014)02-0169-04 SMASMA 新型阻尼器在RACRAC 框架上的减震性能分析 王社良，陈先河，樊禹江，李亮亮 ，杜亚超 （西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院，西安 710055 ） 摘要：对所选SMA(形状记忆合金)丝材进行了应力-应变关系测定试验，并基于SMA 丝材试验结果及相变伪弹性 理论，设计一种新型SMA 合页型阻尼器，并将其应用于所选RAC 混凝土三层框架模型之中。通过ANSYS 有限元软件 对其进行的地震作用下的结构时程响应分析。结果表明：新型SMA 阻尼器是一种较为理想的被动耗能装置，能够有 效的减小结构的位移、速度及加速度响应，减震效果明显。 关键词：振动与波；SMA 阻尼器；RAC 混凝土；有限元模拟；减震效果 + 中图分类号：U260.331 .5 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1335.2014.02.038 AnalysisAnalysis ofof NoiseNoise ReductionReduction PerformancePerformance ofof aa NewNew Shape-memoryShape-memory AlloyAlloy DamperDamper AttachedAttached toto RecycledRecycled ConcreteConcrete FrameFrame WANG She-liang , CHEN Xian -he , FAN Yu -j iang , LI Liang -liang , DU Ya-chao （School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture ＆Technology, Xi ’an 710055, China ） AbstractAbstract : The stress- strain relation of a Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) wire is measured. Based on the result of the testing and the pseudo-elastic phase transition theory, a new hinge-type SMA damper is designed and applied to a three-layer recycled concrete (RAC) frame. The time-history response of the frame model under the earthquake excitation is analyzed with ANSYS code. Results of the analysis show that the new type SMA damper is an ideal passive energy dissipation device, which can effectively reduce the displacement, velocity and acceleration responses of structures. KeywKeyw ordsords : vibration and wave ; SMA damper ; recycled concrete ; finite element simulation ; damping effect 形状记忆合金(Sh