金属—胶层复合材料接头破坏过程的有限元仿真.pdfVIP

全球化制造高级论坛暨21世纪仿真技术研讨会论文集 金属－胶层复合材料接头破坏过程的有限元仿真 孔凡荣, 游 敏, 郑小玲， 阮传文 (三峡大学机械与材料学院, 湖北 宜昌 443002) 摘 要:测试了加工前和劈裂后45钢被粘物胶接面上的显微硬度，结果表明试样粘接表面局部显微 硬度明显上升，产生加工硬化现象；并运用弹塑性有限元法模拟金属劈裂接头破坏过程中应力分布 变化规律，结果表明，劈裂破坏产生过程中，被粘物表面应力波动很大，应力峰值随着裂纹尖端扩 展而移动，表面部分区域应力达到屈服极限；实验分析与数值模拟结果相吻合。 关键词: 胶接接头; 劈裂载荷; 有限元法; 加工硬化 文章编号：7-5062-6822-1 （2004 ）01-G024-E25 中图分类号：TG49 文献标志码：A Finite Element Simulation of Failure Process of Metal Adhesive Joints KONG Fan-rong, YOU Min, ZHENG Xiao-ling ，RUAN Chuanwen (College of Mechanical and Material Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China) Abstract Micro-hardness values of bonding surface of adherend were measured before treatment and after cleavage, which showed that hardness values of part surface after cleavage were obviously higher than before, where work-hardening occurred. At the same time, three-dimensional elastic-plastic finite element methods were used to analyzed the variation of stress distribution of metal adhesively bonded joints under cleavage loading during failure process. The results showed that during the cleavage failure process, variation of stress on the bonding surface of adherend was large, peak value of stress distribution moved followed by crack tip expanding, which partly exceeded yield limit of adherend. The analytical results of FEM were consistent with the experimental ones . Key words Adhesive bonded joints; Cleavage loading; Finite element method; work-hardening; 引言 本文力图从运用弹塑性有限元法模拟金属劈裂接头胶 层破坏过程中劈裂试样胶接面的应力应变分布变化规律角 在金属胶接接头中，若被粘物较厚时，在被粘物某边