600MW“W”火焰锅炉存在的问题及探讨.pdfVIP

600MW“W”火焰锅炉存在的问题及探讨 刘庆鑫，湛志钢，宋景慧 （广东电网公司电力科学研究院，广东广州 510600 ） Discussion of Problems Existing on 600MW “W” Flame Boiler LIU Qing-xin, ZHAN Zhi-gang,SONG Jing-hui (Guangdong Power TestReseach Institue, Guangzhou 510600,China) Abstract: The design features of a W flame 分级风喷口烧红、汽包水位两侧偏差大、灰渣可燃 boiler were introduced in this paper. 物含量高以及燃烧稳定性差等问题,通过燃烧调整 Combustion problems such as overheated burner 和采取一定的运行措施，控制了分级风喷口烧红和 nozzles, large deviation on both sides water 汽包水位偏差在允许的范围内；通过增加卫燃带， level of the drum, large unburned carbon 一定程度上降低了飞灰可燃物含量，提高了燃烧稳 fraction and poor combustion stability, 定性；对该炉燃烧系统和双进双出制粉系统存在的 occurred during the start-up commission of 不足之处和改进方向进行了探讨，指出低挥发分无 boiler. Combustion adjustments were used, 烟煤制粉系统如果配置动态分离器、一次风粉混合 which released the overheating and the water 物温度设计在 150～170℃、磨煤机容量留有足够的 level deviation problems. The ignition belt 裕度，能够较好的保证煤粉细度、均匀性和良好的 was increased, which reduced the mass fraction 着火、燃尽和燃烧稳定性。 of unburned carbon in fly ash and improved 关键词：W 型火焰；煤粉细度；均匀性；双进双出 combustion stability. The weaknesses of the 磨煤机 boiler and pulverizer system and improve the deficiencies in the direction is discussed in 1 前言 detail. If the dynamic separator, powder mixture temperature 150 ～ 170 ℃ , mill 某电厂 2 号机组为 600MW 汽轮发电机 capacity sufficient margin is designed in the 组，采用北京BW 公司生产的按美国BW low-volatile coal pulverizer system, the 的 RBC 系列锅炉技术标准优化设计的亚临 fineness of pulverized coal, uniformity, a 界 参 数 “ W ” 火 焰 锅 炉 ， 型 号 为 good fire and combustion stability can be BWB2028/17.4-M ，该炉为双拱型单炉膛， assured. 一次再热，平衡通风，∏型布置，自然循环 Keywords: W flame boil, fineness of pulverized 汽包炉，尾部设置分烟道，采用烟气挡板调 coal, uniformity, double inlet and outlet 节再热器出口汽温。设计主