2014中考短语.docVIP

中考英语常用词语 (考前必读)?? ? 1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do? sth. ? 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事 2.see(hear,find) sb. do ??????????????? 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事 ?????????????? ?doing? ?????????????????????????????? ????正在做某事 3.do some doing???? ???????????????? 做做某事 4.go doing??????????????? ????? ?????? 去做某事 5.had better (not) do????? ???????????? 最好(不)做某事 6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing?? ???????? 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事 ? Would you mind doing...???? ? 你介意做某事吗? 7.Thank you for doing??? ????????? 感谢你做某事??? [介词后用动名词] ? What(How) about doing...???? ?????? 你认为做某事怎么样? 8.be busy doing????? ??????????????? 忙于做某事 ??????? ?with 9.keep sb. doing???? ?? ????????????? 使某人一直做某事 ?keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样 10.decide(refuse) to do? ???????????????? 决定(拒绝)做某事 11.Why not do...???? ???????????????? 为什么不做某事 12.make(let) sb. (not) do???? ???? ?????? 使(让)某人(不)做某事 ? make sth. to do???????????????? 制作某物为了干什么 13.can (not) do????? ????????? ?????? (不)能做某事 ????[情态动词后用动词原形] 14.stop to do??? ???????????????? ?????? 停下来去做某事 ???? ?doing ???????????????????????????? 停止做某事 15.go on working??????????????????????? 继续做工作 ? ?go on with ones work ? ?work on ? ?keep (on) working ? ?dont stop working ?? continue working ?? go on to work(原先不在工作) 16. be made to do??????????? ?? ?????? 被迫做某事?????? [被动语态后用to do] ?? be made by sb.?????????? ?? ?????? 被某人制造 ? ?be made in some place???? ????????? 在某地制造 ? ?be made of sth.?????????? ????????? 用什么质料制造 ? ?be made from sth.???????? ???????? 用什么原料制造 ?? be made up of sth. and sth.? ? 由什么组成 17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing? 喜欢做某事 ?? would like to do???????? ??????????? 想要做某事 ?? want to do; would be interested to do 18.It takes sb. some time to do sth.????? 做某事花费某人多少时间 19.be late for(come late to)???? ? ?????? ……迟到 20.be(get) interested in????????? ????? 对(开始)……感兴趣 21.be pleased with?????????? ?????????? 对……感到满意 22.be full of??????????????? ?????????? 充满…… ? ?be filled with??????????? ??????????? 装满…… 23.operate on??????????????? ? 对……动手术 24.get(be) ready for???????????? ???? 为……作准备 ?? get