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Unit 1 Lesson1《lifestyles》A perfect day学案3(北师大必修1).doc
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Ⅰ.课堂讲练区
一、单词精讲
1.suppose vt. 认为,猜想
(1)I suppose =I think
eg: Price will go up, I suppose.
我觉得物价将会上涨。
(2)I suppose so /not.
我猜想是这样。 /我猜想不是这样。
(3)suppose sb. /sth. to be (adj. / n.)
eg: I had supposed his wife a younger woman.
我原以为他妻子更年轻。
(4)suppose+that- clause
eg: Theres no reason to suppose that his new book will be any better than his last one.
没有理由推测他的新书会比上一本书好。
(5)be supposed to do /be sth.(按规定、习惯、安排等)应当,必须
eg: Youre supposed to buy a ticket, but few people do.
按说应当买票,不过买的人不多。
(6)be not supposed to do /be 不准,不应当
eg: You are not supposed to walk on the grass.
不准践踏草地。
(7)suppose /supposing (that)假如,假设……
eg: Suppose /Supposing that you are wrong, what will you do then?
假设你错了,那你会怎么办?
【即时练习】
题1-1 (2007,山东济南模拟,1分) He to have an important business _____.
A. supposed; finished B. supposes; to do
C. is supposed; on D. was supposed; with
题1-2 I dont suppose anyone will volunteer,_____?
A. do I B. dont C. will they D. wont they
答案及点拨:
题1-1 答案:C。点拨:be supposed to do sth. 意思是被料想做某事或应该做某事。have sth. on 意思是有……在身。
题1-2 答案:C。点拨:当主语是第一人称,谓语动词是suppose,think,believe,imagine等词时,否定前移,这是一个否定句,故反义疑问时用肯定形式。
2.complain vi. 抱怨,投诉
eg: Ive really got nothing to complain.
我实在是没有什么可抱怨的。
知识拓展
(1)complain about sth. /sb.
抱怨某事/某人
eg: They complained bitterly about the injustice of the system.
他们愤恨地抱怨制度不公平。
(2)complain about sb./sth. to sb.
向某人投诉/抱怨某事
eg: Our neighbour said if we made any more noise hed complain (about us) to the police.
我们的邻居说,如果我们再吵闹,他就要向警察投诉我们了。
(3)complain of 说自己有……病痛
eg: He was complaining of difficulty in breathing.
他诉说自己呼吸困难。
(4)complaint n. 抱怨
make a complaint about sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨某事
complainer n. 抱怨者
【即时练习】
题2-1 English people are always about the weather.
A. complementing B. compliment
C. complaining D. supplement
答案及点拨:
题2-1 答案:C。点拨:句意:英国人总在抱怨天气。Complain 抱怨,诉苦;后面跟介词about。
3. switch vt. (使某事物) 转变或改变
eg: He switched the conversation from one subject to another.
他将谈论的内容转向另一个话题
知识拓展:
(1)switch n. 意思为开关,闸,转换器
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