基于第二次土地调查的土地利用现状环境影响评价初探以湖南省汝城县为例.pdfVIP

2010, 22( 8): 156~ 158 Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi 1, 2 2 申海建 , 铁柏清 ( 1. , 410007; 2. , 410128) : 以汝城县第二次土地调查的基础数据为依据, 通过对土地利用现状 当前土地利用过程中存在的主要环境问题 的分析, 构建了土地利用现状环境影响评价的指标体系, 采用层次分析法确定了指标权重, 并运用多目标线性求 法进行综 合评价, 最后应用该模型对全县 23 个乡(镇)进行了环境敏感性评价 等级划分, 并根据评价结果, 提出了相应的建议 对策 : 土地利用; 环境影响评价;层次分析法; 汝城县 : 301. 24 : A : 1001- 8581(2010) 08- 0156- 03 Assessment on Environmental Impact ofLandUse Status A Case ofRucheng County, Hunan Province 1, 2 2 SHEN H ai- jian , T IE Bo- q ing ( 1. Institute ofM apping of Hunan Province, Changsha 410007, Ch ina; 2. College of Resources and Environm ent, HunanAgriculturalUn iversity, Changsha 410128, Ch ina) Abstract: According to the basic data of land use in Rucheng county, Hunan province obtained by the second land survey, this paper analyzed the current situation of land use and the existent major environmentalproblems in land use, constructed an index system of assessing the environmental mi pact of land use, determ ined the index weight by Analytic H ierarchy Process (AHP) method, and synthetically evaluated the environm ental mi pact of land use by mu lti- objective linear summ ation m ethod. By using th ismodel, the environm ental sensitivities of 23 tow nsh ips in Rucheng countyw ere assessed, and their gradesw ere classified. Based on the evaluation resu lts, the corresponding recommendations andmeasuresw ere put forward. ey words: Land use; Environm ental mi pact assessm ent; AHP; Rucheng county , , , -- ,, , , , , , [1~ 3] , , ,