机械毕业设计（论文）-HSG拉杆式液压缸结构设计【全套图纸】.doc

摘 要 本设计对液压系统结构中的液压缸进行了详细的设计，首先确定了液压元件的执行方式和各个结构功能参数，然后针对这种液压缸的功能、机构特征，初步确定液压缸的系统原理图 ，接着对液压系统的各个元件进行详细的标准件计算、选择，最后将整个液压系统中各个元件优化组合并进行各项校核。 本设计共六章，第一章为液压传动概述，简单的介绍了液压缸的概述，应用领域、传动原理、主要组成、表达符号、现状及展望等，对其液压系统有一个简单的认识。第二章为液压缸的计算依据，对液压缸的各种液压件的主要参数及常用计算公式进行了比较详尽的计算。第三章为液压缸的典型结构，对各种液压缸的典型结构进行了比较详尽的介绍。第四章为液压缸主要零部件设计，本章为本设计的重要章节，对液压缸主要零部件进行了详细的计算，校核。第五章为液压缸典型产品的介绍，本章为介绍章节，简单的介绍了各种液压缸在实际生活中的应用。第六章为设计主要尺寸图纸，对本设计展示的图纸加以介绍。 本设计注重“少而精”的原则，突出重点；以应用为导向，重视理论与实践相结合；适当反映出国内外液压系统的科技成果和发展趋势。 关键词 液压缸； 活塞； 缓冲； 连接方式 全套图纸，加153893706 Abstract It is about a detailed design of the hydraulic cylinder in the hydraulic pressure system structure. Firstly, confirm the method how the hydraulic component implement and the functional parameter of every structure. And then, in relation to the function and mechanism feature of this kind of hydraulic cylinder, make a preliminary illustrative diagram. Following is to make a detailed standard parts calculation and selection about all components in the hydraulic pressure system. At last, implement the optimization grouping and all kinds of checking towards each component in the hydraulic pressure system. This design consists of six chapters. The first is the summarization of the hydraulic transmission, simply introducing the summarization of the hydraulic cylinder and the application fields, principle of transmission, main component, symbolic instruction, current situation and expectation and so on, then, we can have a simple recognition of the hydraulic pressure system; the second is the determination of the calculation basis of the hydraulic cylinder, implementing comparatively detailed calculation about main parameter and computational formula of each hydraulic part in the hydraulic cylinder; the third is the typical structure of the hydraulic cylinder, making a comparatively detailed introduction of the typical structure of the hydraulic cylinder; the forth is the major design of the hydraulic cylinder, and this chapter is the primary one of this desig