毕业设计（论文）-基于ProE的零件设计与装配-齿轮泵.doc

六安职业技术学院 毕业设计（论文） 题目 机电工程 系 数控 专业 班 级 数控0902班 学生姓名 指导教师 X X 起迄日期设计地点 CAD-CAM实验室 前 言 齿轮泵是依靠泵缸与啮合齿轮间所形成的工作容积变化和移动来输送液体或使之增压的回转泵。由两个齿轮、泵体与前后盖组成两个封闭空间，当齿轮转动时，齿轮脱开侧的空间的体积从小变大，形成真空，将液体吸入，齿轮啮合侧的空间的体积从大变小，而将液体挤入管路中去。吸入腔与排出腔是靠两个齿轮的啮合线来隔开的。齿轮泵的排出口的压力完全取决于泵出处阻力的大小。 一对相互啮合的齿轮和泵缸把吸入腔和排出腔隔开。齿轮转动时，吸入腔侧轮齿相互脱开处的齿间容积逐渐增大，压力降低，液体在压差作用下进入齿间。随着齿轮的转动，一个个齿间的液体被带至排出腔。这时排出腔侧轮齿啮合处的齿间容积逐渐缩小，而将液体排出。齿轮泵适用于输送不含固体颗粒、无腐蚀性、粘度范围较大的润滑性液体。泵的流量可至300/h，压力可达×pa。它通常用作液压泵和输送各类油品。齿轮泵结构简单紧凑,制造容易,维护方便，有自吸能力，但流量、压力脉动较大且噪声大。齿轮泵必须配带安全阀，以防止由于某种原因如排出管堵塞使泵的出口压力超容许值而损坏泵或原动机 目 录 第1章 应用软件简介··················································································1 1.1 Pro/E软件简介······················································································1 1.2 Pro/E的功能与特点·············································································1 1.3 Pro/E模块简介·······················································································2 第2章 典型零部件的设计过程·································································5 2.1 设置工作目录···························································································5 2.2齿轮泵前盖的绘制···················································································5 2.3被动轴齿轮的绘制···················································································11 2.4 主动轴齿轮的绘制··················································································22 2.5 螺钉的绘制································································································23 2.6 导套的绘制································································································25 2.7 螺母的绘制································································································26 2.8 销钉的绘制································································································29 第3章 零件装配···························································