基于故障点电压频谱参数识别的无通道保护研究.pdfVIP

40 12 西 安 交 通 大 学 学 报 V ol. 40 l 12 2006 12 JOU RNA L OF X IcA N JIA OT ON G U NIV ERSIT Y Dec. 2006 , ( , 7 10049, : 首先在严格的傅里叶变换基础上分析了故障分量网络故障点叠 电压频谱, 指出故障点电 压频谱幅度的比值反映了故障点叠 电压的特征. 在此基础上, 提出了一种新的基于故障点电压频 谱参数识别的线路保护原理. 该原理通过识别保护安装处测量电压频谱比值和故障点电压频谱比 值特征之间的关系判别区内区外故障, 并定量分析了上述比值和故障位置的关系. 利用这 一结论 可构成利用单端电气量的无通道保护, 仿真表明由该原理构成的继电保护具有较高的灵敏度, 可以 严格区分保护区内末端故障和区外故障. 随着光互感器的成熟和应用, 该方法有望得到实际应用. : 继电保护; 无通道保护; 频谱; 参数识别 : T M 773 : A : 0253O9 87X( 2006 12O1436O05 Non- Communi cation Transmi ssion Line Protection Based on Frequency Spectrum Recognition Kang X iao ning, Suonan Jiale ( S chool of Elect rical Engineerin g, X ican Jiaot ong U ni versit y , Xican 7 10049, China Abstract: T he superimposed volt age co mponent spectr um at f ault point is invest igat ed via Fourier analysis. T he result show s that the v olt age spectr um rat ios bet w een diff er ent frequencies r epre- sent s t he characteristic of superimpo sed volt age com ponent at fault point . Furt herm ore, the relat ionship bet w een the r at ios at fault point and measurement po int is deduced quant it at iv ely to dist ing uish the int ernal f ault f ast fro m ext ernal f ault f or t he t ransmission line w ith line t rap. T he EM T P simulat ion show s t hat , w it hout the opposit e info rmat ion, t he prot ect ive relaying based on t he pr opo sed principle can dist ing uish t he int ernal fault f rom ext ernal f ault f ast wit h hig h sensit iv ity . Keywords: pro tective relay ing ; non- com municat