毕业设计（论文）-基于PLC的全自动洗衣机.docVIP

摘要 随着社会经济的发展和科学技术水平的提高，家庭电器全自动化成为必然的发展趋势。全自动洗衣机的产生极大的方便了人们的生活。洗衣机是国内家电业唯一不打价格战的行业，经过几年的平稳发展，国产洗衣机无论在质量上还是功能上都和世界领先水平同步。纵观洗衣机市场，高效节能、省水、省电、环保型洗衣机一直在市场上占主导地位。 文就 关键词 PLC全自动洗衣机控制 Abstract Along with the social economy development and the science and technology level enhancement, the family electric appliance entire automation becomes the inevitable development tendency. Entire automatic washer enormous convenience peoples life. The washer is the domestic electrical appliances industry does not only hit the profession which the price fights, passes through several year steady development, the domestically produced washer regardless of in quality or in function all with world leading horizontal synchronization. Looks over the washer market, the highly effective energy conservation, the province water, the province electricity, the environmental protection washer continuously occupy the dominant position in the market. This paper introduces the programmable logic controller (PLC) as the core part of the control automatic washing machine control system. In this paper the full-automatic washing machine control system is analyzed, and based on this, advances the full-automatic washing machine is based on PLC control plan, and the scheme are discussed, according to the working principle of washing machine respectively, the hardware and software of the design, realization in the washing laundry process automation. Because the washing, dehydration time all by PLC internal timer control, so just change the timer parameters can change the time. With high intelligence, safe, reliable, convenient and flexible characters. Key word PLC entire automatic washer control 目录 前言 1 第一章 绪论 2 1.1 洗衣机的发展概况 2 1.2 选题的背景意义 3 1.3 PLC在洗衣机中的应用 4 第2章 PLC的简介 5 2.1 PLC的概述 5 2.2 PLC的组成 5 2.3 PLC的工作方式 7 2.4 PLC的应用领域 8 2.5 PLC未来的展望 9 第3章 系统硬件设计 11 3.1 系统简介 11 3.1.1 全自动洗衣机的工作原理 11 3.1.2 工艺工程分析 11 3.1.3 系统的控制方案 12 3.2 PLC的选型 12 3.3 传感器的选型与工作原理 13 3.4 继电器及接触器的工作原理 14 3.4.1 继电器的工作原理 1