某矿主井外壁冻胀力监测结果研究.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 某矿主井外壁冻胀力监测结果研究 1,2 1,2* 张成银 ，陶祥令 （1. 中国矿业大学深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室，江苏徐州 221008 ； 2. 中国矿业大学建筑工程学院，江苏徐州 221008 ） 摘要：冻结法凿井一直是深厚表土层中立井井筒建设的最主要工法。2000 年以来，我国在 特厚冲积层冻结凿井中，冻结管断裂事故屡有出现，而冻胀应力过大是引起冻结管断裂的因 素之一。本文通过对冻胀力信息化监测，得出了某矿主井在冻结施工时，冻结壁形成过程中 冻胀力的变化规律，且最大冻胀应力超过最初始水平地压的1 倍；冻胀力的产生将直接影响 冻结管的受力与变形；为了确保工程的安全，在井筒掘进过程中应密切关注冻胀力的超前变 化。 关键词： 冻结；冻结壁；冻胀力 中图分类号：TD265.3 The Research of Monitoring Results of Frost-heave Pressure in a Mine Main-well’s Outer-wall ZHANG Chengyin1,2, TAO Xiangling1,2 (1.China University of Mining Technology, Sate Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008; 2.School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008) Abstract: Freezing method of shaft sinking has been always the main methods of shaft construction in the deep alluvium. Science 2000, freezing tube rupture accidents have frequently occurred in the special thick alluvium of sinking，and the higher frost-heave pressure is one of the factors caused frozen pipes’ fracture. In this study, I obtain the variations of frost-heave pressure through information monitoring, and the maximum value is over 1 time comparing with the initial level of pressure in the freezing construction of a mine main-well. The production of frost-heave pressure would directly affect the stress and deformation of freezing pipes. In order to ensure the safe of the project, we should pay close attention to chan