清洁生产的立法现状及完善对策研究.pdfVIP

第 37 卷第 1 期 唐山师范学院学报 2015 年 1 月 Vol.37 No.1 Journal of Tangshan Normal University Jan. 2015 清洁生产的立法现状及完善对策研究 任英欣 （唐山师范学院历史文化与法学系，河北 唐山 063000 ） 摘 要：清洁生产是实现环境、经济、社会可持续发展的重要途径。2012 年修订的《清洁生产促进法》是 中国目前清洁生产领域最重要的专门立法，国家就此颁布了一系列配套规范性文件。2014 年新修订的《环境保 护法》更以基本法形式重申清洁生产之重要。通过对《清洁生产促进法》的内容进行剖析，指出相关规定应更 明确、更具有操作性，强化清洁生产行政问责制的基础上，对企业应赏罚分明、科以严格法律责任的同时建立 有效的激励机制。 关键词：清洁生产；环境效益；强制审查；激励机制 D912.6 A 1009-9115(2015)01-0132-04 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： DOI ：10.3969/j.issn.1009-9115.2015.01.035 The Research on the Situation and Perfection of Chinese Cleaner Production Legislation REN Ying-xin (Department of History, Culture and Law, Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan 063000, China) Abstract: Cleaner production is an important way to achieve the sustainable development of environmental, economic and society. In 2012 the newly revised “Cleaner Production Promotion Law” is the most important legislation in the field of cleaner production. The nation promulgated a series of regulatory documents. In the newly revised basic law “Environmental Protection Law” (2014), its importance is reaffirmed. Cleaner production legal system in our country is maturing. It points out that the relevant provisions should be more specific and operable. The law should strengthen the administrative accountability system and establish strict liability and effective incentive mechanism in the enterprises’ practice of clean production on the basi