应用于无线电能传输系统的中继线圈工作性能研究.pdfVIP

应用于无线电能传输系统的中继线圈工作性能研究 毛世通，朱春波，李 阳，李振杰 （哈尔滨工业大学电气工程与自动化学院，黑龙江哈尔滨 150001） 摘要：本文以无线传感器网络节点无线充电应用为背景，采用具有磁场放大作用的中继谐振线圈，解决远距离、 -4 小尺寸接收端在极弱耦合系数（10 量级）条件下所带来的无线电能传输问题。通过分析中继线圈的在谐振频率 时的工作特征以及电流放大的理论机理，设计具有磁场增强功能的中继线圈，并研究其频率特性，同时实现：（1） 耦合谐振时中继线圈对源级电流放大四倍以上；（2 ）通过采用将中继线圈与源级线圈置于同一平面的结构优化系 统空间尺寸；（3 ）直径5cm 接收端线圈在距离一米时为功率LED 进行无线供电。 关键词：电气工程；无线电能传输；磁耦合谐振；中继线圈 Research on the Operation Performance of Repeating Coil for Wireless Power Transfer MAO Shitong, ZHU Chunbo, LI Yang, LI Zhenjie (Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China) Abstract: In this paper, based on the application of wireless sensor network nodes charging with the wireless charging technology, an intermediate resonator that could magnify the magnetic field is adopted to realize wireless power transfer for long-distance and small-sized receiver with lower -4 coupling coefficient (nearly 10 magnitude). By analyzing the operating characteristics of the repeater under resonant frequency and the theory of current amplification, a repeating coil that could enhance the magnetic field is devised, and the frequency characteristics of the currents are studied. In addition, the following were achieved: (1) the repeating coil amplifies source current by over four times during coupling resonance; (2) it is placed in the same spatial plane with source coil; (3) the system could supply for power LED wirelessly at the receiver coil with a diameter of 5m and 1m away from the repeater.  Keywords: electrical engineering, wireless power transfer,