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The Thermally Reversing Window in Ternary GexPxS1-2x glasses.pdf
The Thermally Reversing Window in Ternary Ge P S glasses
x x 1-2x
U. Vempati and P.Boolchand
Department of Electrical, Computer Engineering and Computer Science
University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0030
Abstract
Ge P S glasses in the compositional range 0.05 ≤ x ≤0.19 have been
x x 1-2x
synthesized and examined in temperature modulated differential scanning calorimetry
(MDSC) and Raman scattering experiments. Trends in the non-reversing enthalpy ∆Hnr(x)
near Tg show the term to almost vanish in the 0.090(5) x 0.135(5) range, and to
increase by an order of magnitude at x 0.09, and at x 0.135. In analogy to previous
results on chalcogenide glasses, we identify compositions at x 0.09 to be elastically
floppy, those in the 0.090 x 0.135 range to be in the intermediate phase, and those at x
0.135 to be stressed rigid. MDSC results also show the ∆Hnr term ages in the stressed-
rigid and floppy phases but not in the intermediate phase. The intermediate phase is
viewed to be a self-organized phase of a disordered network. It consists of at least four
isostatically rigid local structures; corner-sharing GeS , edge-sharing GeS , pyramidal
4 2
P(S ) and quasi-tetrahedral S=P(S ) units for which evidence comes from Raman
1/2 3 1/2 3
scattering. The latter method also shows existence of P S and P S molecules in the
4 7 4 10
glasses segregated from the backbone. These aspects of structure contribute to an
intermediate p
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