U形渡槽施工期温度模拟与应力分析.pdfVIP

116 中国农村水利水电# 2009 年第11 期 : 1007-2284( 2009) 11-0116- 02 U 1, 2 1 1 吴泽玉 , 李玉河 , 白新理 ( 1. , 4500 11; 2. , 450008) : 结合U 形渡槽的实际情况, 采用三维有限元方法模拟渡槽浇筑 程, 仿真分析了渡槽施工期温度场和应力 场计算结果表明: U 形渡槽槽壁较薄, 温度场很快达到准稳定温度场, 应力主要由外部约束引起, 应力值较小, 一般不 会造成结构开裂 : 渡槽; 有限元; 温度应力; 水化热; 温度模拟 : T V672. 3 : A Simulation Analysis of Temperature and Stress of U-aqueducts 1, 2 1 1 WU Ze-yu , LI Yu-ye , BAI Xin-li ( 1. Civil and Transp rtati n Department , N rth China University f Water C nservancy and Electric P wer, Zhengzh u 4500 11, China; 2. Sch l f Water C nservancy and Envir nment Engineering , Zhengzh u University, Zhengzh u 450008, China) Abstract A simulati n analysis is made f the temperature and st ress field during the c nstructi n f U-aqueducts w ith a t ransient a- nalysis f 3-D FEM f r the simulati n f the actual placement f U-aquecucts in lay ers. The results sh w that because the lay er is thin, the temperature arrives at steady t em perat ure field quickly . The stress is mainly caused by external rest raint, s it is difficult t create cracks f aqueducts. Key words aqueduct ; FEM ; thermal st ress; heat f hydrati n; thermal emulati n U , , C 1 = 0. 23/ E 0 ; C2 = 0. 52/ E 0 ; , , E 0 = 1. 05E ( 360) = 1. 20E ( 90) = 1. 45E ( 28) ; , , : t , d; S , d , , : 0. 34 U E ( t) = E 0 ( 1- e0. 4t ) ( 2)