毕业设计（论文）-基于AT89C51单片机的指纹锁设计.docVIP

题 目 名 称： 学 院（部）： 计算机与通信学院 专 业： 通信工程 随着信息技术的快速发展,传统的身份识别方式(诸如密码、证件等)已经不能满足不断增加的安全需要,身份识别已经成为信息安全领域所面临的一个难题。作为一种飞速发展的技术,指纹识别已经在刑侦领域大显身手,在身份认证等民用领域,这项技术也具有广阔的应用空间。恰当地把指纹识别系统应用到门禁锁上去,能更有效地实现门锁产品智能化和防盗的目标。论文结合指纹识别的应用情况,以指纹算法在门禁锁上实现的思想为指导,运用成熟的指纹算法和技术,设计和实现了一个高性能、低成本、低功耗、识别速度快的指纹锁系统。ABSTRACT With the development of electronic information technology, the traditional identification technology, such as password and certificate, can not satisfy the need of safety. Identification has become much more serious than before. The fingerprint recognition technology is developing very fast and used in many fields. As a rapidly developing technology, fingerprint identification has been shown their talents in the field of criminal investigation, and in the field of authentication, the technology also has broad application space. In this paper, combined with the application of fingerprint recognition, fingerprint algorithm in order to lock in access control to achieve as a guide, the use of sophisticated algorithms and embedded systems fingerprint technology, design and realization of a high-performance, low-cost, low power consumption, to identify the lock system is fast. In this paper, the following aspects from the research work carried out: for the analysis of biometric technology, fingerprint identification system at home and abroad prospect of development and market demand, the application of fingerprint recognition algorithm and the conditions of the existing hardware and software, system design, a Embedded lock program, which includes hardware and software platform for the design of structures to achieve. Keywords: fingerprint lock, single-chip microcomputerAT 89C51, fingerprint identification  目 录 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1课题的来源和意义 1 1.2 国内外的研究现状 1 1.2.1指纹锁技术概述 1 1.2.2 指纹锁的应用 2 1.2.3 指纹锁的发展前景 2 1.3 系统总体设计方案和论文结构 3 第2章 指纹识别技术 5 2.1 指纹特征分析 5 2.1.1 指纹特征分类 5 2.1.2 指纹特征分析 6 2.2 自动指纹识别技术的分类及基本原理 7 2.2.1 自动指纹识别系统的分类 7 2.2.2 指纹识别的原理和