新型膨胀阻燃剂螺环磷酰咪唑酯对棉布的阻燃性能.docVIP

新型膨胀阻燃剂螺环磷酰咪唑酯对棉布的阻燃 摘要：本实验采用自制膨胀型阻燃剂螺环磷酰咪唑酯对纯棉布进行阻燃整理并测试其极限氧指数（LOI），从测试结果中选取LOI值超过28%的阻燃棉布共8组，进行垂直燃烧和拉伸性能测试，从中找出阻燃性能和拉伸性能都较优的阻燃整理工艺：整理液中阻燃剂含量为30%，催化剂用量为1.5%，交联剂用量为%，焙烘温度为10℃时，阻燃棉布的LOI值达到33.96%，垂直燃烧续燃时间为0s，阴燃时间为0s，损毁长度为mm，拉伸性能测得断裂强力为312.50N。 关键词：膨胀型阻燃剂；螺环磷酰咪唑酯；阻燃整理；棉布中图分类号：TQ314.2; O631Flame retardancy of the cotton with a novel intumescent flame retardant imidazole spiro-cyclic phosphoramidate Abstract: Pure cotton was finished with a novel intumescent flame retardant imidazole spiro-cyclic phosphoramidate synthesized by ourselves and its Limtid Oxygen Index(LOI) was tested. The vertical burn