大幅面高速裱纸机的设计与研究.pdfVIP

摘要 随着包装业快速发展，市场对大幅面高速裱纸机的需求日益增多，但目前市 场上的大幅面裱纸机主要以半自动或低速全自动为主。影响大幅面裱纸机速度的 因素一是高速时推规输送面纸易出现堆挤现象；二是面纸与底纸之间位置误差随 速度增加而增加。为了提高大幅面裱纸机的工作速度，本课题主要针对这两个问 题进行研究，为其速度提高提供理论依据。 本文重点内容如下： 1.通过对裱纸机工作原理的研究，得到了裱纸机输送部分和压合单元之间的 速度关系，为大幅面裱纸机的控制系统设计提供了理论依据。 2.通过对裱纸机结构分析，对传动轴、墙板等主件进行了适应大幅面的设计， 并绘制三维图，完成虚拟样机的设计。 3.通过对虚拟样机面纸输送机构动力学分析，得出冲击最小的曲线控制方 案，使输送精度可达到±0.2mm 。 4.通过对虚拟样机面纸输送部分链条模态分析，求出了其一阶固有频率，与 链轮轴的模态对比，此链条的固有频率与链轮轴的固有频率没有交集，不会产生 共振。 5.通过对实体样机动态信号的测试分析，其动态特性与理论分析相一致，证 明了理论分析的正确性。 本文创新点：1.提出了变速推纸新方法，可显著提高面纸输送的稳定性和工 作速度。2.用伺服机构取代了传统的谐波齿轮相位调节机构，大幅度提高了纸张 的适应性。 关键词：裱纸机；大幅面；变速推纸；伺服控制 II ABSTRACT With the rapid development of the packaging industry, market demand for large-format and high speed laminating machine is increasing, but the large-format laminating machine on the market at present mainly are semi-automatic or automatic at low speed. Factors influencing the speed of large-format laminating machine mainly has two ，one is push-gauge convey paper at a high speed, pile-up paper may easy occur; the other is the position error between the surface paper and the bottom paper would increase with the increase of velocity. In order to further improve the speed and performance of large-format laminating machine, this paper mainly aimed at the two problems, provide theoretical basis for improving speed. This paper mainly content is as follows: 1.Through research on the working principle of the laminating machine, got the speed relationship of the transmission body and pressing body, which provides a theoretical basis for the design of control system for large-format laminating machine. 2.Through analysis the structure of the laminating machine, design the drive shaft