精密锻造技术的研究现状及发展趋势_王忠雷.pdfVIP

　　　　　　　　 1 　 1 　　　　JOURNA L OF NET SH APE FORMING ENGINEERING 　2009 7 　　　32 1, 2 1 , (1., 250061;2., 250101) :综述了精密锻造成形技术的研究与应用现状,介绍了冷精锻、热精锻、温精锻及复合精锻工艺的 应用现状和发 方向;分析了精密锻造设备的特点及应用现状;总结了精密锻造模具的特点, 介绍了模具弹 性补偿、高速切削、模具补焊等先进的模具设计、制造技术;从数值模拟和反向模拟两 个方面综述了成形过程 模拟技术在精密锻造工艺中的应用情况及存在的问题;介绍了精密锻造工艺优化技术的研究现状。最后对 精密锻造成形技术发 方向进行了 望。 :精密锻造工艺;设备;模具;数值模拟;反向模拟;工艺优化 :T G316　　　:A :1674-6457 (2009)01-0032-07 Recent Condition and Developing Trends of Precise Forging Technology WA N G Zhong -lei 1,2 , Z H A O Guo-qun 1 (1.Engineering Rese rch Center for Mould Die T echnology, Sh ndong University, Jin n 250061, Chin ; 2.Institute of Elect ric l nd Mech nic l, Sh ndong Architectur l University, Jin n 250 101, Chin ) Abstract:In this p per, the current st tus of study nd pplic tion of precise forging technology is review ed nd n lyzed. The current st tus of pplic tion nd developing direction of precise forging process including hot forging, cold forging, w rm forging, compound forging is introduced.The ch r cteristic nd present pplic tion st tus of precise forging equipment is n - lyzed.The ch r cteristic of precise forging mould is summ rized nd some dv nced designing nd m nuf cturing technologies for mould re int roduced.The pplic tion nd existing problems of numeric l simul tion on forming in precise forging is re- viewed from forw rd simul tion nd b ckw rd simul tion.The present rese rch st tus of process optimiz tion for precise forg- ing is introduced.Fin lly the trends of precise forging technology re presented briefly . Key words:precise forging technology;equipment;mould;simul tion;b ckw rd simul tion;process optimiz tion 　　() ,。30 , ,, 。