海外交通视野下的近代闽南区域疫病研究.pdfVIP

．论著。 海外交通视野下的近代闽南区域疫病研究 林楠张孙彪曾毅凌 【摘要】在闽南区域特殊的地理环境和社会结构作用下，近代该区域疫病流行表现出与其他地 区不同的空间性差异。其素来发达的海外交通，兴盛的东西方商贸活动，根深蒂固的海外移民传统， 这些因素都成为研究该区域疫病流行问题不可忽视的重要因素。近代该区域以防治疫病为契机，通 过各类渠道，逐渐接纳西方医学的公共卫生理念、治疗方法及防疫措施，客观上推进地区医学水平的 提高，在疫病防治上积累出珍贵的地方性经验。 【关键词l近代；闽南；疫病；医疗社会史 in Provincein timesfromthe ofoverseas researchthesouthof modern Epidemic Fujian viewpoints communicationLIN 1 TCM Nanl，ZHANGSun—bia01，ZENGH—lin92． College，FujianUniveni秒of CadreSanatorium TCM，Fuzhou，350108，China．2 ofXiamen，Xiamen，361002，China Gulangyu Underthe environmentandsocial of structure，different 【Abstract】 particulargeographical spatiality wasobservedinthesouthof Province．Somefactorscannotbe inthe epidemics Fujian important ignored oflocal asits overseas commercialactivities study epidemics，suchdeveloped communication，prosperous theEast theWest overseas tradition．Inmodem between and and deep—rootedemigration times，public ofwest were disease health and measuresmedicine ideas，therapiesprevention introduced，takingepidemic asa inthis medical ofthisarea preventionturningpoint area，whichpromoteddevelopmentobjectively，and was valuable indisease accumulated． experience prevention southof social history 【Keywords】theFujianProvince；epidemics；medical 疫病是自然现象，“从人类刀耕火种以来，疫病 行背后鲜明的地域特色