【新人教版】（广东专版）高三英语一轮复习同步精练（附解析）：必修1 Unit 4　Earthquakes（附解析）.docVIP

Unit 4　Earthquakes Ⅰ. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The World Bank has just estimated countries on how friendly they are to business.And the biggest news was __1__ progress in Africa.Two African countries.Ghana and Tanzania，__2__(list)this year among the top ten in business reforms. For the last two years，the World Bank found __3__Africa had the least progress in reforms in studies of ten business-related areas.But __4__is reported that Africa is making progress in business reforms __5__a speed faster than Asia.Latin America and the Middle East now. Business reforms are important especially to __6__(develop)economies.For example，until recently，__7__took more than one year to receive property ownership documents in Ivory Coast.The government no longer requires a single minister to deal __8__all requests to register property. Mexico was praised for increasing __9__(protect)for investors.And，in El Salvador，business reforms cut the time needed __10__(start)a business from more than one hundred days to just twenty-six days. 　　【解题导语】 本文讲了世界银行给非洲国家的商务带来很大的帮助。 1．解析：特指非洲取得的进步。 答案：the 2．解析：主语countries与listed之间是被动关系。两个非洲的国家Ghana and Tanzania在改革方面被列入前10名。 答案：are listed 3．解析：that引导宾语从句。最近两年来，世界银行发现非洲在研究有业务关系的十个地区方面改革的进步最小。 答案：that 4．解析：句型：it is reported that据报道……。 答案：that 5．解析：at a speed以一个速度。 答案：at 6．解析：to是介词。商业改革对发展经济特别重要。 答案：developing 7．解析：句型it takes some time to do sth.。例如，一直到最近，已经花费了一年多的时间接受在象牙海岸(Ivory Coast)财产所有权文件。 答案：it 8．解析：deal with处理。政府不再要求单个的大臣处理所有注册财产的要求。 答案：with 9．解析：墨西哥(Mexico)因为对投资者的保护不断增加而受到表扬。 答案：protection(s) 10．解析：needed是形容词作定语修饰time。动词不定式to start也作定语修饰time。在萨尔瓦多(El Salvador)商业改革把开办一家企业所需要的时间从100多天锐减到仅仅20天。 答案：to start Ⅱ. 词汇运用 1．She was ________(气得发抖)． 2．He ________(站起来) from the seat to welcome us. 3．Hearing the news，she ________(突然大笑起来)． 4．It was raining heavily outside and my dress ________(淋得不成样子)． 5．He received serious ________(伤) during the car crash. 6．The news of his sudden death ________(使……震惊) us greatly. 7．He often