机电一体化课程设计-光电编码器判别电路和12位计数电路设计.docVIP

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2017-08-11 发布于安徽
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机电一体化课程设计-光电编码器判别电路和12位计数电路设计.doc

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学号：常州大学课程设计（说明书）（08届）题目光电编码器判别电路和12位计数电路设计学生学院机械工程学院专业班级机制082 校内指导教师专业技术职务教授二○ 摘要：光电编码器是高精度控制系统常用的位移检测传感器。当控制对象发生位置变化时，光电编码器便会发出 A、B 两路相位差 90 度的数字脉冲信号。正转时 A 超前 B90 度，反转时 B 超前 A90 度。脉冲的个数与位移量成比例关系，因此通过对脉冲计数就能计算出相应的位移。关键词：；；；目录摘要····························································································Ⅰ 目录····························································································Ⅱ 引言····························································································Ⅲ 任务书························································································Ⅳ 1 总体设计方案········································································1 2控制电源电路设计·································································2 2.1 元件选择················································································2 2.2 电路原理················································································4 3 判别电路················································································5 3.1 元件选择················································································5 3.2 电路原理················································································10 4 12位计数电路········································································11 4.1 元件选择················································································11 4.2 电路原理················································································14 5 预置电路················································································15 6 电路原理图及PCB印刷电路··············································16 7 小结体会················································································18 参考文献························································································19 附录A·········································