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Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2009 Vol I
WCE 2009, July 1 - 3, 2009, London, U.K.
New Cooling Channel Design for I njection
Moulding
A B M Saifullah, S.H. Masood and Igor Sbarski
Abstract— Injection moulding is one of the most versatile and
important operation for mass production of plastic parts. In this
process, cooling system design is very important as it largely
determines the cycle time. A good cooling system design can
reduce cycle time and achieve dimensional stability of the part.
This paper describes a new square sectioned conformal cooling
channel system for injection moulding dies. Both simulation and
experimental verification have been done with these new cooling
channels system. Comparative analysis has been done for an
industrial part, a plastic bowel, with conventional cooling
channels using the Moldflow simulation software.
Experimental verification has been done for a test plastic part
with mini injection moulding machine. Comparative results are
present ed based on temperature distribution on mould surface
and cooling time or freezing time of the plast ic part. The results
provide a uniform temperature distribution with reduced
freezing time and hence reduction in cycle time for the plastic
part.
Index Terms—Conformal cooling channel, Cycle time
Moldflow, Square shape.
I. INTRODUCTION
Injection moulding is a widely used manufacturing process
in the production of plastic parts [1]. The basic principle of
injection moulding is that a solid polymer is molten and
injected into a cavity inside a mould which is then cooled and
the part is ejected fro m the machine. Therefore the main
phases in an injection moulding process involve filling,
cooling and ejection. The cost-effectiveness of the process is
mainly dependent on the time spent on the moulding cycle in
which the cooling phase is the most signific
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