彬长矿区水文地质特征及其对煤层气的控制作用.pdf

第40 卷 第1 期 煤田地质与勘探 Vol. 40 No.1 2012 年2 月 COAL GEOLOGY EXPLORATION Feb. 2012 文章编号: 1001-1986(2012)01-0043-04 彬长矿区水文地质特征及其对煤层气的控制作用 1 1 2 1 1 1 田 冲 ，汤达祯 ，周志军 ，陶 树 ，陈晓智 ，宋从雷 (1. 中国地质大学能源学院，北京100083；2. 中海油监督监理技术公司，天津，300011) : 对彬长矿区水文地质特征进行了详细的论述，结合煤层实测含气性特征，探讨了水文地质 条件对该区煤层气成藏的控制作用。研究表明：研究区构造简单，延安组煤系含水层与其他含水 层不具明显水力联系，有利于煤层气富集成藏，同时使得煤系含水层地下水补给只能来源于区外 侧向径流补给；矿区划分为 3 个水动力强弱不同的区域：侧向径流补给区、弱径流区和相对滞流 区，其中位于矿区东南部的相对滞流区，也是水势低洼带煤层气汇集区，有利于煤层的富集成藏。 同时，东南部煤层的含气量最高，说明该区水文地质条件确实对煤层气成藏起着关键作用。 ：彬长矿区；煤层气；水文地质；成藏；控气 ：P618.13; TD741 ：A DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2012.01.010 Hydrogeological characteristics and their control on coalbed methane in Binchang mining area 1 1 2 1 1 1 TIAN Chong , TANG Dazhen , ZHOU Zhijun , TAO Shu , CHEN Xiaozhi , SONG Conglei (1. School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Supervision and Technology Company, CNOOC, Tianjin 300011, China) Abstract: Hydrogeological conditions are critical factors of coalbed methane accumulation, which play an impor- tant role in the migration and conservation of coalbed methane. This paper took a detailed discussion on the hy- drogeological characteristics in Binchang mining area. Combined with the characteristics of measured gas content, the methane enrichment controlled by hydrogeological conditions in the area was studied. The results show that the structure of the study area is simple and there’s no significant hydrodynamic contact between the aquifer in coal measure of Yan’an Forma