一城九镇城市设计.docVIP

Importation and adaptation: building ‘one city and nine towns’ in Shanghai: a case study of Vittorio Gregotti’s plan of Pujiang Town 引进和改编:在上海建“一城九镇”：维托里奥格里高蒂关于浦江镇计划的案例研究 During the past 25 years, China has seen a large influx of imported foreign architecture. What is the mechanism of introducing foreign design in China? What methodologies and ideas do foreign architects adopt for their designs in remote China? How can ideas be turned into real buildings? This article tries to find the answers through a case study of Vittorio Gregotti’s design for Pujiang Town and some other new towns in Shanghai, China. The article shows different methodologies adopted by various foreign architects, and how the ideal concepts are transformed into real buildings. The authors suggest that more practical aspects of local life should be studied before imposing any spectacular plans by the overseas architects. This may ameliorate the common approach of imitating indigenous building vocabularies visually and superficially. 在过去25年里，中国现了大量进口。国建筑师远的中国？想法变成真实的建筑物？本文试图通过找到答案文章外国建筑师不同的方法，理想的概念真建筑。作者认为模仿建设 Since the open door policy was adopted, China has launched a drive towards modernization and witnessed an exponential growth in construction activities. From the 1980s, large-scale building works designed by foreign architects have been introduced to the coastal and hinterland cities. The similar importation of overseas design was seen in the Middle East in the 1970s, and in Japan and other fast-growing Asian countries in the 1980s–1990s. But none of the countries in the world has experienced the importation of foreign architectural design of such immense quantity in such a short period (Xue, 2006a, b; Cody, 2003). 改革开放以来，中国。上世纪80年代，外国建筑师大型建筑工程沿海和内陆城市。20世纪70年代中东地区类似的设计，上世纪80年代20世纪90年代日本其他亚洲国家。但没有任何 In 2001, the Shanghai government declared to build ‘one city and nine towns’ in its suburban areas and planned to introduce the European townscapes of Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Germany, Spai