T.30 OverviewAPAC FAE Training.ppt

T.30 OverviewAPAC FAE Training October 2004 Purpose of the training This training is intend for help to debug T.30 transmit problem over Mindspeed product. It is not for debug fax terminal application. Thus we care about external procedure, signal, timing, handshake. We do not care much about the fax internal theory, message contain, data compress and etc. By understand the T.30 procedure, help to debug Fax issue base on TDM trace and FPT signal wave from IP trace. 3.1) Protocol Stack We will focusing on T.30 and mention a little bit of T.4 and HDLC 3.3) Terms of fax device: Originate/Caller: start the call(Dialer) Answer/Called/Callee: answer the call Sender: device send fax page data (may be not the caller) Receiver: device receive fax page 3.2) terms of fax signal: Spectra and frequency analyze: Tone: CNG, CED. Low speed for signaling: V.21 (300bps) High speed for Data transmit V.27ter - up to 4800bps V.29 - up to 9600bps V.17 - up to 14400bps 4) Time sequence of a facsimile call: 5) Time sequence of a facsimile call(caller automatic operation) . Off hook . Dial Phase A . Device identification Phase B . Capability negotiation . Channel probing Phase C . Fax message exchange Phase D . Post message handshaking Phase E . Disconnect and . On hook 5.a) Phase Procedure 6) Typical Fax: GLcomm (TDM) Trace (Listen the signal wave) A Typical Fax: FaxLab Trace (non-ECM mode 1page) Phase Procedure Detail (cont.) Phase A Call establishment Call establishment can be realized manually and/or automatically. (It is very few people in North America are using Manual fax. Automatic fax are more popular) Caller fax send CND Called fax send CED (it is optional on manual mode) CNG (Calling tone) Spec CNG Tone Wave 9) CED,(NSF,CSI,)DIS CED Signal Phase B – Pre-message Procedure The pre-message procedure consists of the identification of capabilities and the commanding of the chosen conditions as well as the confirmation of acceptable condi