新目标人教版英语 七年级下册 Unit9-10复习知识点.docVIP

新目标人教版英语下册Unit9-10复习知识点 Unit 9 How was your weekend 一．短语 1. play +运动??? 　play soccer??? play tennis????? play sports????? play? the + 乐器　? play the guitar??? ?play with…和某人＼物玩耍 2．have +三餐　 have breakferst \lunch \ supper 　 3. study for…?????　clean the room??? 　 visit sb? stay at home 　have a party　　　　talk show 　　　　　 4．go to the beach???? go to the movies?????? go for a walk? go to the mountains 5．go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop? 买东西 6．last weekend＼over the weekend 上周末　　on? weekends? 每周末 7．on +某日＋morning\afternoon\evening???? in + morning\afternoon\evening　　 in+年＼月＼季节　　　　　　　　　at +时刻　last (next)? month＼year\week 8．what about＋n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢 9.? spend the weekend last week? 度过上周的周末 10．it’s time to do sth＝it’s time for sth?? 该做么的时候了 11．look for　寻找．．．．． 二，重点句型和语法 1．一般过去时 ? ??表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与 ???? 过去的时间状语连用: ????? yesterday ,last week(month,year) （1）系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were 陈述句：He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? ??????????????? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t. （2）行为动词的一般过去时: 陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它 Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast? Yes,I do./No,I don’t.???????? Yes,I did./No,I didn’t. （3）规则动词的过去式变化规则 ? 变化规则?????? 例词 一般在词尾加—ed.????? play→played 以不发音的e结尾的，只加--d.? like →liked love →loved 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y为i ,再加—ed.???? study →studied carry →carried 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed?? stop →stopped plan →planned 动词不规则变化： ??? do →did??? have →had?????? go →went?????? ??? see →saw?? read →read????? get →got ??? give →gave? sleep →slept?? eat →ate? ??? write →wrote? find_---found 2.??? what’s the date today? It’s … 3.??? What was the date yesterday? It was… 4.??? What’s the weather like today?????? It’s …? 5.??? How was your weekend? 6．What did she do ? She did her homework 7．What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer 8．．It’s time to go home= It’s