股权结构对公司发展的影响研究.doc

股权结构对公司发展的影响研究The Study on equity structure of company Abstract: Equity structure is the basis of company administration, and the purpose of optimizing equity structure is to realize the improvement of company administration as well as enterprise competitiveness and its operation performance. Based on maxist equity theory and that of western economics, the author studies the equity structure of our countrys quoted companies and company administration by using for reference the successful experiences of developed countries and regions in equity structure and company administration and by cooperating, the practical material of our own quoted companies. According to the author our country can construct an equity structure and company administrative model which is suitable for our country and the company development based on the introduction of the research achievements of the equity structures and company administration in and outside the country. We should have a new sense of state shareholders. The country should attach great importance to maintaining state controlling position on the industries of important strategic fields and those concerning national economy and peoples livelihood. The country should change state shareholders into state corporate shareholders, setting up state capital management institution to enforce the management of state capital so as to keep state capital maintained and added. Our country should develop greatly corporate shareholders and institutional investors, introduce reasonably foreign capital shareholders and build up an equity structure model in which the top five shareholders supervise each other. On the basis of optimizing equity structure, the internal and external company administration will be improved. In the companys internal administration, the encouragement of managerial level and constrained mechanism will be strengthened and the external independent board system will be improved. In the company s external administration