十溴联苯醚对土壤酶活性及土壤呼吸强度的影响_刘莉莉.pdfVIP

22 6 Vol. 22, No. 6 2009 6 R s arch of Environm ntal Sci nc s Jun. , 2009 1 1 2 1 刘莉莉, 林匡飞 , 李忠元, 张 梅 1. , , 200237 2. , 200233 : , . , w ( ) 10, 100 500 mgPkg , , w ( ) , . , . . : ; ; ; ; : X171 : A : 1001- 6929( 2009) 06- 0670- 05 Effects of Decabromodiphenyl Ether on Enzyme Activities and Respiration in Soil 1 1 2 1 LIU L-i li , LIN Kuang-f i , LI Zhong-yuan , ZHANG M i 1. Stat Environm ntal Prot ction K y Laboratory of Environm ntal Risk Ass ssm nt and Control on Ch mical Proc ss, School of R sourc s and Environm ntal Engin ring, East China Univ rsity of Sci nc and T chnology, Shanghai 200237, China 21Shanghai Acad my of Environm ntal Sci nc s, Shanghai 200233, China Abstract: To inv stigat th cological ff cts of d cabromodiph nyl th r on soil syst ms, th ff cts of d cabromodiph nyl th r on soil r spiration, ur as , phosphatas and catalas activity w r studi d by indoor simulation m thods. With d cabromodiph nyl th r of 10, 100 and 500 mgPkg , th soil r spiration and ur as activity w r inhibit d significantly, and th inhibition ffici ncy incr as d with th incr as of d cabromodiph nyl th r conc ntration in soil. Th catalas activity was initially nhanc d, th n inhibit d during th following xp rim nt p riod. Th phosphatas activity in soil was not s nsitiv to d cabromodiph nyl th r. It was sugg st d that d cabromodiph nyl th r might aff ct th soil cological nvironm nt. Key words: d cabromodiph yl th r; ur as ; phosphatas ; catalas ; soil r spiration ( d cabromodiph nyl th r, d caBDE) , , , [ 6-7] ( ) . [ -12]