外研八年级上英语动词不定式讲义与练习.docVIP

非谓语动词讲解 1、把不定式置于句首。如： To get there by bike will take us half an hour. 2、用it作形式主语，把真正的主语不定式置于句后，常用于下列句式中。如： ①It＋be＋名词＋to do Its our duty to take good care of the old. ②It takes sb + some time +to do How long did it take you to finish the work? ③It＋be＋形容词＋for sb＋to do 逻辑主语 It is difficult for us to finish writing the composition a quarter of an hour. ④It＋be＋形容词＋of sb＋to do “It is stupid of you to write down everything”， the teacher says. 注意：在③中，常用表示客观情况的形容词，如：difficult, easy, hard, important, impossible, necessary 等；在④中，常用careless, clever, good, foolish, h