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城市住区公共服务设施整合配建模型研究
张园,武永祥(哈尔滨工业大学管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001)
Public Service Facilities
in Urban Residential Districts
ZHANG Yuan, WU Yong-xiang, LI Ping
(College of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)
Abstract: The construction of urban residential districts represents the achievement of urbanization, and also, it is a powerful impetus of urbanization. Though we have made a great achievement in the construction of urban residential districts during the years, there are still many problems to be solved: for example, the quantity, size and standard of Public Service Facilities are often found mismatch with Urban Residential Districts. For this point, we consider to optimize the planning scheme of public service facilities before a residential district is constructed, and the adjusting scheme of Public Service Facilities after a residential district is put into operation. Herein, both the external and internal conditions of residential districts are taken into consideration. Based on the theory of consumer equilibrium, using the Hicks Demand Function and Marshall Demand Function, we establish the integrated construction model for both of the commonweal and the commercial public service facilities, and find the optimized solution of integrated construction size and standard subjected to the existing restriction conditions. This optimized solution can be used to direct the preparation and adjusting of the integrated construction scheme of public service facilities, optimize the construction utility, maximize the consumer utility and the developers’ advantages, increase the resource utilization rate, improve the city’s functions and advance the city’s sustainable development and urbanization.
Key words: Urban Residential Districts; Public Service Facilities; Hicks Demand Function; Marshall Demand Function
第一作者:张园(1983年1月5日),女,黑龙江省虎林市,在读博士研究生。和谐、可持续城市住区建设。zhangyuan100@163.com。
项目支持:国家自然科学基金项目 基于价值理论的住区和谐整合及效率提升研究
0 引言
城市住区,是城市居民的栖息之所、生活之地,
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