煤层气远端水平对接井钻进技术及其应用.pdfVIP

煤层气远端水平对接井钻进技术及其应用 石智军 赵永哲 祁宏军 刘建林 胡振阳 中煤科工集团西安研究院，陕西西安710077 摘要：煤层气远端水平对接井可增加煤层气的有效供给面积、扩大排水降压的波及范围和煤 层气有效解吸区，能够提高单井抽采率，同时为后期修井作业创造有利条件，增加有效产气 时间。本文以国家科技重大专项课题为依托，在科研攻关和室内实验的基础上，对远端水平 对接并钻进施工中关键技术进行了深入研究，包括井位目标层的选择及井身结构设计、测量 仪器的选用、钻具组合设计及井眼轨迹控制技术研究、钻井液工艺技术及对接工艺技术。利 用煤层气远端水平对接井钻进技术在沁水盆地寺河井田施工 “U”型井组一个，在彬长矿区大 佛寺井田施工 “V”型井组一个，是该技术成功推广应用的典范。 关键词：煤层气；远端；水平对接井；钻进工艺；钻井液 P634.7 A Researchandapplicationofdrillingtechnologyofextended-reach horizontally-intersectedwellusedtoextractcoalbedmethane SHIZhijunZHAOYongzheQIHongjunLIUJianlinHUZhenyang XianResearchInstitute,ChinaCoalTechnologyEngineeringGroupCorp,Xian710077,China Abstract:Theextended-reachhorizontally-intersectedwellusedtoextractcoalbedmethane(CBM)canincrease reservoircontactarea,extendtheinfluencescopeofdrainage-pressuredropandthedistrictofCBMdesorption. Furthermore,theextended-reachhorizontally-intersectedwellcanenhanceunitwelloutputandcreatefavorable conditionsforfutureworkover.WiththesupportofMajorProjectsofNationalScienceandTechnology,there searchonkeytechnologiesofextended-reachhorizontally-intersectedwellisdonethroughtheoreticalanalysisand experiment,theconcreteresearchcontentincludesselectionoftargetformationanddesignofcasingprogram, choiceofsurveyinstruments,researchonthebottomholeassemblydesignandtechniqueofsteeringwellpath,re searchondrillingfluidandextended-reachhorizontally-intersectedtechnology.Asengineeringexamplesofpopu larizationandapplicationofextended-reachhorizontally-intersectedwell,aUshapewellgrouplocatedinSihe minefieldofQinshuiBasinandaVshapeclusterwellgrouplocatedinDafosicoalmineofBinchangmining areahavebeenconstructedsuccessfullybyusingtheintegratedtechnologies. Keywords:coalbedmethane;extended-reach;horizontally-intersectedwell;drillingtechnique;drillingfluid 世及施工咩 j（平对接爿 眼轨迹控制技 秉则 卜坛*智九詹 j钻井液密度 者能力和优良 白舡的沽亦d 阽轨迹三爿 ~gramofSl{