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ibuprofentabletanditsmechanism:布洛芬片及其机制.pdf
Journal of Scientific Industrial Research
550 J SCI IND RES VOL 66 JULY 2007
Vol. 66, July 2007, pp. 550-557
Studies on disintegrant action of Leucaena leucocephala seed gum in
ibuprofen tablet and its mechanism
P R P Verma* and Balkishen Razdan
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Birla Institute of Technology (BIT), Mesra, Ranchi 835 215
Received 26 December 2006; revised 30 March 2007; accepted 09 April 2007
Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) seed gum (LSG) was evaluated for disintegrant action in lactose (soluble) based tablets
containing ibuprofen, a relatively insoluble drug. The properties of tablets evaluated include weight uniformity, hardness,
friability, disintegration time and in vitro dissolution (k, T50, A30). LSG, at low concentration level (2% w/w), can be used as a
disintegrant in tablet dosage form containing water-insoluble drug. In contrast to maize starch, LSG swells rapidly when
brought in the contact with water, while preventing the liquid uptake in cylindrical column of powder. This presumably
suggests that initial swelling of LSG particles generates enough pressure to elicit disintegration action in the tablet before
further liquid uptake results in formation of mucilaginous, gel like coherent mass, which hinders further movement of water
into the tablet matrix.
Keywords: Disintegrant action, Ibuprofen, Leucaena leucocephala, Seed gum
Introduction
used for comparison of disintegrant profile. Minimum
In pharmaceutical sciences, disintegration concentration, which can initiate
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