烟囱效应在建筑节能中的应用_张忠扩.pdfVIP

2010 年第10 期(总第38 卷 第236 期) ■ 暖通与空调 建筑节能 No.10 in 2010 (Total No.236 ，Vol.38) HEATING, VENTILATING AIR CONDITIONING doi ：10.3969/j.issn.1673-7237.2010.10.003 烟囱效应在建筑节能中的应用 1 2 张忠扩 ， 姚志飞 (1.盐城工学院，江苏 盐城 224051 ；2.盐城市亭湖区建设工程质量监督站，江苏 盐城 224001) 摘要： 从人们追求舒适的室内热环境的现状出发，分析了通风对人及居住环境的重要作用。对烟囱效应及其原理进行了简单的理论 分析，提出烟囱效应在高层建筑中的通风降温具有较大的潜力。探讨了烟囱效应的作用，并以一些实例说明烟囱效应的良好效 果。建议在夏季昼夜温差较大的建筑，尤其是高层建筑的建筑节能设计中，充分应用烟囱效应为人们创造舒适的室内热环境。 关键词： 烟囱效应； 建筑节能； 通风；热环境 中图分类号： TU834.1 文献标志码： A 文章编号： 1673-7237(2010)10-0018-02 Utilization of the Chimney Effect in Building Energy- saving 1 2 ZHANG Zhong-kuo , YAO Zhi-fei (1.Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, Jiangsu, China; 2.Construction Project Quality Supervision Station of Tinghu Region, Yancheng 224001, Jiangsu, China) Abstract: From the current situation that people seeking a comfortable indoor thermal environment, the important role of the ventilation to the people and the living environment is analyzed. The chimney effect has bigger potential in the cooling by ventilation in tower, the theo － retical analysis of the chimney effect and principle was made; The fine effect of chimney effect has been introduced and explained with some examples; So, the application of the chimney effect in the design of energy-saving should be addressed for the building with larger tempera － ture difference between day and night in summer, especially for the high-rise, to create a fine interior thermal environments.