[中学联盟]河南省淅川县第二高级中学高中英语B5U4(语法倒装句).docVIP

序号：004A高二年级英语 必修五第四单元学案---倒装Inversion 【目标解读】 Inversion is and how to use Inversions correctly 2. The students can know how to apply the Inversions correctly in real situation. 【】背一背1. ___________ Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a local newspaper. 2._____________________ I interested in photography, ______ I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 3._______ you ask many different questions ___________ all the information you need to know 4. ________________ my list of dos and don’ts. 议一议：以上句子都是_______. 其中全倒装的句子是：___；部分倒装的句子是：________读一读，填一填, 理解●英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。 ●将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序___________。倒装可分为二种：将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫________________.而只将be 、情态动词或助动词放在主语之前的叫做___________.陈述语序（natural order）: . 句子的顺序是:____语+ ____语+ ___语。 完全倒装（full inversion）:Here came the . 句子的语序是：___语+ ___语 部分倒装（partial inversion）Nerve will I forgive you. 句子的语序是：_______________词+______语+ ________语the guitar. （强调seldom） 3. 衔接自然、紧凑或句子平衡的需要 They saw a house, in front of which sat a boy. （由前一句的a house到a boy自然衔接） 完全倒装 -----即：把句子there / here引导句型中, 其中谓语多为be/ appear/ enter/ come/ exist/ happen/ lie/ remain/ stand/ seem/live等表存在的动词。Eg. There are some flowers on the table. There stands a temple on the top of the mountain. There exist different opinions on this question. There goes the bell. Here comes the bus. [学以致用] 1. There ___ at the entrance to the valley. A. did an old pine tree stand B. stood an old pine tree C. did stood an old pine tree D. stand an old pine tree 2. 公司的管理上存在一些严重的问题。________________________________________ [观察] a. 谓语动词不可用_____ Here is coming the bus.（错误）Here comes the bus.（正确） b. __________, 不倒装 Here comes Tom.正确 Here comes he.（错误）Here he comes. 正确 二．表时间副词now/then及方位副词out, in, up, down, away, off ,inside, outside, over, back 等开头，且谓语动词多为be/come/go/rush/run, 常使用完全倒装。 [提醒] 这些副词可巧记为：这里那里（here/there）、这时那时（now/then）、上来下去 （up/down）、出来进去（out/in）两离开（away/off）。 Out went the children.孩子们出去了 There goes the bell.铃响了 Now c