[中学联盟]河南省淅川县第二高级中学高中英语B6U3(语言点Reading).docVIP

序号：003A高二年级英语 选修六第三单元学案---语言点（Reading） 【目标解读】通过仔细阅读提炼重要知识点,训练发现问题能力,通过学习体验熟练掌 握文中重点单词（abuse, stress, ban, due to, addict accustom, effect, strengthen, feel like, disappoint）并了解类似 (as, every time, do/did/does + do强调) 等重要句型的表达法。 过程方法：自主学习、小组讨论、合作探究，分组展示，巩固训练。 熟背常用短语 1．due to　由于… 2．be addicted to 对……有瘾 3．be accustomed to 习惯于… 4．do damage/good to 对…有损害/好处 5. decide on 对……作出决定 6．feel like (doing) 想要(做)…… 【自主学习语言点】 一．[教材原句] Drug abuse吸毒；药物滥用 abuse n． vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 abuse ones trust/confidence 背信弃义 child abuse 虐待儿童 abuse ones power/privilege/position 滥用权力/特权/职权 alcohol abuse　酗酒 [典例] 1.Its our duty to provide help for the abused children.给被虐待的儿童提供帮助是…职责。 2. He greeted me with a stream of abuse, which made me feel sad. 他迎面对我一顿痛骂，这使我很难过 3. Child abuse is widespread in this country. 这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍。 4. The officials are always reminded not to abuse their power. 官员们总是被提醒不要滥用权力。 [即时操练] 1．写出下列句子中abuse的含义 ①Dont abuse the horse any more. ____________________ ②His abuse of drugs leads to his death. ________________ ③You are always abusing and offending people.__________ 2．完成句子 ④滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。 _____________________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future. ⑤根据新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。 According to the new law, parents are also not allowed _________________ in the family. 3．单项填空 ⑥It has been revealed that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A．misuse B．abandon C．abuse D．Accustom 二．stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调 [典例] 1.I think her headaches are caused by stress.我认为她的头疼是由压力引起的。 2. The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud. 英语老师强调了大声朗读的重要性。 [重点用法] stressful adj. 产生压力的；紧张的 stressed adj. 感到有压力的 under the stress of在…压力下;为…所迫 lay/place/put stress on 强调…；把重点放在… [典例]1.Unemployment and his wifes health put him under great stress. 失业及妻子的健康问题使他处于巨大的压力中。 2.This term, English teacher lays great stress o