基于MSC_Fatigue对40CrNiMoA拉杆疲劳寿命分析.pdf

年 月 材料热处理技术 Material Heat Treatment 2011 8 基于MSC.Fatigue 对40CrNiMoA 拉杆 疲劳寿命分析 何柏林 张小东 , 华东交通大学 机电工程学院 江西 南昌 ( , 330013) 摘 要：采用有限元软件ABABQUS 和专业疲劳分析软件MSC.Fatigue ，就拉杆变截面处的过渡圆弧半径对拉杆 应力集中系数和疲劳寿命的影响进行了分析，通过计算获得了两者之间的经验公式。结果表明，随变截面处过渡圆弧半 径的增大，拉杆的应力集中系数明显变小，呈现指数递减的趋势，疲劳寿命则呈现指数递增的趋势。 当过渡圆弧半径从 增加到 时，应力集中系数 从 降低到 ，疲劳寿命从 4 增加到 5 ，拉杆的疲劳寿命提 1 mm 6 mm Kt 3 1.61 1.35 × 10 6.98 × 10 高了51.7 倍。 关键词：拉杆； ABAQUS ； 应力集中； 疲劳寿命； MSC.Fatigue 中图分类号： + 文献标识码： 文章编号： TG115.5 7 A 1001-3814(2011)16-0016-03 Analysis on Fatigue Life of 40CrNiMoA Bar Based on MSC.Fatigue HE Bolin, ZHANG Xiaodong (School of Mechanical Electronic Engineering, East China Jiaotong University , Nanchang 330013, China) ： Abstract The effects of transition arc radius of variable cross-section on the stress concentration coefficient and fatigue life of 40CrNiMoA bar were analyzed by FEM software ABAQUS and the professional fatigue analysis software MSC. Fatigue. According to the calculation results, the emperical formulas between transition arc radius and fatigue life were obtained. The calculational results show that, with the increase of excessive arc radius, the stress concentration coefficient of the bar decreases significantly, which is a