基于X3D构建高效的虚拟场景.pdfVIP

第27 卷 第2 期 计算机工程与设计 2006 年1 月 Vol . 2 7 N o . 2 Computer Engineering and Design Jan . 2006 基于X3D 构建高效的虚拟场景 刘尚勤， 顾耀林 ( 江南大学信息工程学院，江苏无锡2 14 122) 摘 要：随着国民经济和计算机软硬件技术的飞速发展以及人民生活水平的不断提高，虚拟现实技术开始广泛用于社会的 各个领域。X3D 也已经被定义为可交互操作、可扩展、跨平台的网络3D 内容的国际通用标准。真实感、实时性和交互性是 虚拟环境的重要特性，结合现有的虚拟现实技术对基于X3D 的虚拟场景之开发原理及其开发技术进行了研究，通过实例阐 述了虚拟现实应用开发的基本手段和过程，并进一步分析了优化应用的方法，对加快浏览虚拟场景、提高虚拟场景信息的 展示效果进行了探索。 关键词：虚拟现实; X3D; LOD; 虚拟场景; 房地产开发 中图法分类号：TP391.4 1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-7024 (2006) 02-0303-04 Construction of advanced virtual scene based on X3D LIU Shang-qin, GU Yao-lin (School of Information Engineering, Southern Yangtze University, Wuxi 2 14122, China) Abstract ：With the development and constant improvement of the living standards of the people at full speed of the national economy and software and hardware technology of the computer, virtual reality technology begins to be used in each field of the society extensively. X3D has already been defined in order to be can be operated mutually. The sense of reality, real-time character and interaction are important characteristics of the fictitious environment, this article combine existing virtual reality technology to based on X3D fictitious development principle of scene and develop technology go on research, have explained the basic means and course of virtual reality ap- plication and development through the instance, and has analysed further that optimizes the method to use, to accelerating having a look around the fictitious scene, the show result of improving fictitious scene information has been explored. Key words ：virtual reality; X3D; LOD; virtual scene; development of real estate 示。由于X3D 的基于平台无关性和可扩展性以及所生成文件 1 引