基于ZigBee无线传感器网络的智能家居系统.pdfVIP

第29 卷 第12 期 计算机工程与设计 2008 年6 月 Vol . 2 9 N o . 12 Computer Engineering and Design June 2008 基于ZigBee 无线传感器网络的智能家居系统 纪 晴， 段培永， 李连防， 张绪伟 ( 山东建筑大学 信息与电气工程学院，山东济南250101) 摘 要：对ZigBee 技术规范进行了概述，深刻剖析了基于ZigBee 的无线传感器网络的体系结构，对网络建立和设备加入等具 体实现细节进行了分析，从应用的角度解释了协议中的重要术语，并以微芯公司开发的ZigBee 协议栈为例讲解了协议栈的 详细开发流程，最后设计了一种基于ZigBee 协议的嵌入式智能家居系统。实验表明，该系统能够稳定实现远程用户以浏览 Web 页面的方式对家庭内部子节点进行监测和控制。同时，实验还验证了ZigBee 技术应用于低速个域网具有低功耗、可扩 展性以及较高的实用性等特点。 关键词：ZigBee 协议; 无线传感器网络; 网状网络; 智能家居; 低功耗 中图法分类号：TP393 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-7024 (2008) 12-3064-04 Research and implementation of intelligent home based on ZigBee wireless sensor network JI Qing, DUAN Pei-yong, LI Lian-fang, ZHANG Xu-wei (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, China) Abstract ：The ZigBee Specification is summaried and the structure of wireless sensor network (WSN) based on ZigBee protocol is analyzed deeply. The detailed implementation of the wireless network formation and network j oining is studied. In consideration of ap- plication, the key terminology and concrete developing procedure are elaborated according to the Microchip stack for ZigBee protocol. In the end, an embedded system of intelligent home based on ZigBee protocol is proposed. The experimental results indicate that the user can monitor and control in remote the sub-node by web explorer and this system has the features of stability, powerful extensibility and practicability. Meanwhile, the ZigBee technology employed into the low speed PAN is verified that is has the features of lower power, powerful extensibility and practicability.