基于粒子群优化算法的含多种供能系统的微网经济运行分析.pdfVIP

第 33 卷 第 20 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 33 No. 20 2009 年 12 月 Power System Technology Dec. 2009 文章编号：1000-3673 （2009 ）20-0038-05 中图分类号：TM734 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·40 基于粒子群优化算法的 含多种供能系统的微网经济运行分析 杨佩佩，艾欣，崔明勇，雷之力 （华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） Particle Swarm Optimization Based Economic Operation Analysis of Microgrid Containing Multi Energy Supply System YANG Pei-pei ，AI Xin ，CUI Ming-yong，LEI Zhi-li （School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering，North China Electric Power University ， Changping District，Beijing 102206 ，China ） ABSTRACT: The economy of microgrid is analyzed in both 保护环境、开发西部、解决农村用电及边远地区用 cost and benefit. Based on its basic structure, the structure of [1-2] 电、进行生态建设等具有重要意义 。近年来，各 microgrid is simplified and the microgrid structure, in which 国发生的几次大停电事故及我国的冰雪和地震等 the power supply, thermal supply and fuel gas supply are 自然灾害导致的大停电充分暴露了我国现有大电 integrated, is given; an economic model of microgrid, in which 网大机组的种种弊端[1] 。当前，我国正在积极研究、 the emission of pollutant and greenhouse gases are taken into account and the minimum operation cost of microgrid is taken 发展智能电网[2-13] 。因此，研究作为大电网有效补 as objective function, is built. The proposed model is solved by 充和有力支撑的微网[14]十分必要。文献[15-16]给出 particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Calculation 了微网最全面的定义。微网使用清洁、高效的微电 example shows that the built model is effective and feasible 源发电，与大电网互送电力，可以提高大电网的供 and it is indicated that a higher economy can be achieved while 电可靠性，减少损失，提高能源利用率，降低环境 microgrids are