06菜单编程_动态添加.doc

菜单编程_动态添加 1.建立工程 动态的添加、删除、插入菜单新建一个MFC单文档应用程序，取名Menu2. 添加菜单，在CMainFrame::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)中添加： CMenu menu; menu.CreatePopupMenu();//创建一个空的弹出菜单 GetMenu()-AppendMenu(MF_POPUP,(UINT)menu.m_hMenu,NO_1);//添加一个弹出菜单 menu.Detach(); 注释： CreatePopupMenu The CreatePopupMenu function creates a drop-down menu, submenu, or shortcut menu. The menu is initially empty. You can insert or append menu items by using the InsertMenuItem function. You can also use the InsertMenu function to insert menu items and the AppendMenu function to append menu items. HMENU CreatePopupMenu(VOID); Parameters This function has no parameters. Return Values If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the newly created menu. If the function fails, the return value is NULL. To get extended error information, call GetLastError. Remarks The application can add the new menu to an existing menu, or it can display a shortcut menu by calling the TrackPopupMenuEx or TrackPopupMenu functions. Resources associated with a menu that is assigned to a window are freed automatically. If the menu is not assigned to a window, an application must free system resources associated with the menu before closing. An application frees menu resources by calling the DestroyMenu function. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AppendMenu The AppendMenu function appends a new item to the end of the specified menu bar, drop-down menu, submenu, or shortcut menu. You can use this function to specify the content, appearance, and behavior of the menu item. Note??The AppendMenu function has been superseded by the InsertMenuItem function. You can still use AppendMenu, however, if you do not need any of the extended features of InsertMenuItem. BOOL AppendMenu( HMENU hMenu, // handle to menu UINT uFlags, // menu-item options UINT_PTR uIDNewItem, // identifier, menu, or submenu LPCTSTR lpNewItem // menu-item content );