一种改进代理移动IPv6快速切换方案.pdfVIP

一种改进的代理移动IPv6 快速切换方案 赖成喆，李晖，张跃宇，曹进 (西安电子科技大学 通信工程学院 计算机网络与信息安全教育部重点实验室，陕西 西安 710071) 摘要：基于 IP 技术的移动性管理问题是目前研究的一个重点方向。尤其是代理移动 IPv6 切换 技术是研究的热点问题，它可以降低切换时延和信令开销，并且不需要移动节点参与到切换的 信令交换当中，在实际部署中具有很强的优势。已有的几种基于代理移动IPv6 的快速切换方案 并不能有效的解决切换过程中的相关问题，如切换时延和丢包率等。本文基于移动IPv6 的基本 思想提出一种改进的代理移动IPv6 快速切换方案，对信令流程进行优化，可以有效地降低切换 时延和丢包率。文章的最后在切换时延等方面对几种方案进行了详细的比较分析，结果表明本 方案具有良好的性能。 关键词：IPv6 ；代理移动IPv6 ；切换；时延 中图分类号：TN929.5 文献标识码：A An Improved Proxy Mobile IPv6 Fast Handoff Scheme LAI Cheng-zhe, LI Hui, ZHANG Yue-yu, CAO Jin (Key Laboratory of Computer Networks and Information Security, Ministry of Education, School of Telecommunications Engineering , Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China) Abstract: IP-based mobility management is an important research direction. In particular, proxy mobile IPv6 handoff technology is a hot research problem, it can reduce the handoff delay and signaling overhead, and does not require the mobile node to involve in the mobility-related signaling. There has strong advantage in the real deployment. Several existing fast handover scheme based on proxy mobile IPv6 can not effectively solve the handover process related issues, such as handover delay and so on. In this paper, an improved proxy mobile IPv6 fast handoff scheme based on the basic idea of PMIPv6 is proposed, which optimizes the signaling process and can effectively reduce the handoff latency and packet loss rate. Finally, this article make a detailed comparative analysis of several schemes in terms of handoff delay. Results show that the scheme has good performance. Key Words: IPv6; Proxy Mobile IPv6; Handoff; Latency 1 引言 在无线网络中，当移动节点和其它节点进行