面向对象有限元程序设计及其VC_与Matlab混合编程实现.pdfVIP

第26 卷第12 期 岩 土 力 学 Vol.26 No.12 2005 年12 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Dec. 2005 〖〗文章编号：1000－7598 －(2005) 12 ―2005 ―05 面向对象有限元程序设计及其VC++ 与Matlab 混合编程实现 史贵才1, 2 ，葛修润1 (1. 中国科学院 岩土力学重点实验室，武汉 430071 ；2. 常州工学院 土木建筑工程学院，江苏 常州 213002) 摘 要：应用面向对象方法来研究有限元，是对有限元新方法的有益尝试和创新性发展。通过对比面向过程和面向对象的程 序设计方法，讨论了面向对象方法与有限元程序设计相结合的优点，并简要回顾了国内外面向对象的程序设计方法的研究进 展。应用面向对象的程序分析方法，建立了三维脆塑性有限元分析类库。采用VC++和Matlab 混合编程的手段，设计了基于 Windows98/2000/NT 操作平台的面向对象的三维脆塑性有限元分析软件，成功地分析了国内某大型水电站地下硐室群围岩稳 定性，验证了该面向对象有限元分析程序的有效性和实用性。 关 键 词：面向对象；脆塑性；有限元；程序设计 中图分类号：O 241.82 ；TB 115 文献标志码：A Object-oriented finite element method and programming by combining VC++ with Matlab SHI Gui-cai1, 2, GE Xiu-run1 (1. Key Laboratory of Rock and soil Mechanics, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213002, China) Abstract: Applying object-oriented programming to researching finite element method is a beneficial effort and creativity development. By comparing the conventional procedural programming and object-oriented programming, the advantages of combining the FEM program and object-oriented programming method are discussed; and the progress of object-oriented programming at home and abroad is reviewed. Based on a description of the major characters of object-oriented programming, a 3D brittle-plastic finite element analysis class library is constructed. By combining VC++ with Matlab, a geotechnical FEM software based on Windows98/2000/NT is designed to deal with 3D brittle-plastic problems. The successful appli