江西萍乡野生兰花资源的初步调查研究.pdfVIP

33 4 Vol33 No4 2 0 0 6 12 Jour of Fujian Forestry Sci and T ech Dec, 2 0 0 6 黎桂芳, 何 萍 ( 萍乡高等专科学校, 江西 萍乡337055) : , 7 , 30% , , , : ; ; : S68231 : A : 1002- 7351( 2006) 04- 0 174- 03 Preliminary study on wild Cy mbidium resources in Pingxiang Jiangxi LI Guifang, HE Ping ( Pingx iang College, Pingx ia ng, J ia ngxi 337055, China ) Abstract: Many y ears field investi at ion, specimen collection, morpholo ical classification research, introduction and domestication show ed that 7 w ild species of Cym bid ium , approx imately 30% of Chinese Cy m bidium , w ere found in Pin x ian at present. Cy m bid ium species in Pin xian are rich and in vast distribution. The natural distribut ion characteristic had close relationship to e colo ical factors such as alt itude, soil and ve etation. The conservat ion, reasonable exploitation and development of w ere put for w ard a ainst the resources status. Key words:w ild Cym bid ium ; resources investi ation; Pin x ian Jian x i , , , , , , ( Cy mbid ium ) , 1999 7 , ! , 186 , , , 1 11 , , , 276∀11385∀, , !, , , 1 9 183 m, , , , , , 12 , , , 240~ 270 d 17 # , 1 5 # , 7 28 # 1 600 mm, 85% 1 500 h , , 13 3 , , : 2006- 04- 09 : ( 1965- ) , , , , 4 , : ∃ 175 ∃ , , pH 45~ 65 , 14 , , ( Fa aceae) ( Lau raceae) ( Theaceae) ( Rosaceae) ( Gramineae) , ( Pinaceae) ( Taxodi aceae) , 458% , , ( Ar aliaceae) ( Dendrop anax chev al ieri ( V i ) Merr) ( Le uminosae) ( B auhi ni a hup e hana Craib) ( B auhi nia champ ioni i Benth) ( Annonaceae) ( Fiss ist ig ma o