湖南省2014届高三英语二轮复习专题训练 完形填空部分 第三模块 考情分析.pptVIP

　 考情分析 (3)It is up to sb to do sth.应由某人负责做某事。/做某事是某人的职责。 Its up to you to decide whether to take the job or not. 接不接受这份工作由你自己决定。 (4)It is＋adj./n.＋that-clause. It is important that we should pay close attention to grain. 我们关注粮食很重要。 (5)It is (no) good/use/useless ＋ doing sth. It is no use trying again.＝ It is of no use to try again. 再试也没用。 (6)It is worthwhile ＋ doing sth/to do sth. It is worthwhile spending/to spend much time on it. 在这件事上花时间是值得的。 返回目录 　 考情分析 (7)It happens ＋ that-clause. It happened that John was the only witness. 碰巧约翰是唯一的证人。 (8)It occurs to/strikes sb that-clause. It suddenly occurred to/struck me that I hadnt seen Peter all day. 我突然想到，我一整天都没看见彼得了。 (9)It is said/reported/announced/(well) known…that… It is known to us all that he means well. 我们都知道他是好意。 (10)It takes sb some time to do sth. It took us one month to complete this project. 我们完成这项工程花了一个月的时间。 返回目录 　 考情分析 it作形式宾语的句型： (1)主语＋vt.(think/consider/feel/suppose/believe…)＋ it ＋ adj./n. ＋ to do sth. I found it difficult to explain to him what happened. 我觉得向他解释清楚发生了什么事情很困难。 (2)主语＋vt.＋ it ＋ useful/useless/no good/no use ＋ doing sth. He thought it no use going over the subject again. 他认为再讨论这个话题也没有用了。 (3)主语＋vt.＋ it＋adj./n. ＋ when/where/…-clause. He didnt make it clear when and where the meeting would be held.他没把会议将于何时、何地举行弄清楚。 返回目录 　 考情分析 (4)take it for granted that…想当然地认为…… Sorry! I just took it for granted that you would want to come. 对不起！我想当然地认为你会愿意来。 (5)see to it that…务必使……；保证使…… Will you see to it that the luggage is brought back? 你确认行李被拿回来了吗？ (6)表示喜欢、恨等心理方面的动词，如like，love，hate，appreciate，dislike等词后加上it作形式宾语，再加上that/if/wh-从句作真正的宾语。 Id appreciate it if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. 如果你愿意教我如何用电脑我将不胜感激。 返回目录 　 应试点睛 在做完形填空第二节的时候， 考生不但应该通篇考虑、掌握文章的内容和主题， 而且还应该合理地运用已学的语法知识得出正确的结论。总的来说，解答策略有“四法”。 1. 章法：指根据短文的不同文体来理解文章大意，为进一步确定用词扫清阅读障碍。议论文有论点、论据和结论；记叙文要抓住时间、地点、人物和事件发生的顺序等。当然章法也涉及词的用法，如说明文常使用firstly，secondly，thirdly等表示举例的词汇；记叙文常有when，who，where，how，why等。不同的文体有不同的行文风格和表达方式，这就是章法特征。 返回目录 　 应试