砌块用轻集料混凝土的性能研究.pdfVIP

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砌块用轻集料混凝土的性能研究.pdf

全国中文核心期刊 新 巍 中国科技核心期刊 砌块用轻集料混凝土的性雒研究 陈益兰 ,潘荣伟 ,唐国武 ·,徐伟 z 1.广西大学,广西 南宁 530004; 2.南宁市建筑节能和墙体材料改革办公室,广西 南宁 530028 摘要:利用多微孔轻集料、建筑固体废弃物作集料,水泥和粉煤灰、脱硫石膏、电石渣等工业废渣作复合胶凝材料制备轻集料混 凝土,对其力学性能、抗冻和耐高温性能进行研究。实验结果表明:轻集料混凝土密度等级为 1500kgm/3时,强度等级达到LC20,抗 冻标号均达到F15,符合非采暖地区抗冻要求;显示出良好的耐高温性能,在400℃时实验样品的抗压强度没有下降,甚至略高于标 准养护条件下28d抗压强度值。在此基础上制备了具有 自保温功能的轻集料混凝土小型空心砌块,其体积密度为940ksm/s,抗压强 度为5.4MPa,砌筑墙体传热系数为 1.26W/ m2·K 关键词:轻集料混凝土;抗冻性;耐高温性能;空心砌块 中图分类号:TU522.3+3;TU522.3+4 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001—702X 2012 11-0056—03 Study thepropertiesoflightweightaggregateformakehteblock . CHEN YilanI,PAN Rongwei,TANG Guowul,XU Wei 1.GuangxiUniversity,Nanning530004,Guangxi,China 2.TheOfficeofConstructionEnergy—savingandRearm ofMaterialsforWallinNnaning,Nnaning530028,Gunagxi,China Abstract:Inhtispaper,themuhi—porouslightweishtaggregateandconstructionofsolidwastewereusedas aggregate,cement nad fly ash,gypsum,calcium carbide slag and other industrial waste were used as composite cementitious material,to make lihgtweishtaggregateconcrete.Andstudyjtsmechanicalproperties,itsfrostresistnacenadhihg temperatureperformance.The resultsshow that,the lightweightaggregateconcreteScompressive strength levelup toLC20,when thedensity levelkeep in 1500 kg/m ;the natifreezeexperimental~esultsshow thatthe natifreeze labelreach F15,in linewith thenon—heatingarea antifreeze requirements;Thelightweihgtaggregateconcreteshowsgoodresistnacetohigh temperature.Thehihg temperatureperformance experimentalresultsshow thatthecompressivestrengthoflihgtweightaggregateconcreteafterhightemperature of400℃ isnot drop,someofthe samplesisstillhigherthanhte28dcompressive strengthunderthestandardconditionsofcuring.On thisbasis, lightweightaggregateconcretesmallhollowblockwithinsulationfunctionismade,itsdensityis940kg,m,thecompressivestrength is5.4MPa,when layingintowalltheheattrna sfercoefficientis 1.26W m ’K . Key words:lightweightaggregateconcrete;frostresistance~high-temperaturo resistanceperformancehollow block 温,有的与聚苯板等保温材料结合成复合保温砌块。实际上,我 0 前 言 国建筑工程多采用

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