精编教案--高二英语选修8 module 1教案3.docVIP

外研社 第八册 模块一 语法 Grammar1 Review of subjects and verbs 主语 主语是一句话的中心,相当于句子的主题。主语通常是由一个名词作用的成分担任的。1）起名词作用的成分可以是：名词、代词数词、不定式、起名词作用的－ing形式（动名词）、词组、名词化的其他词类、名词性从句。 名词 The book is about a hero who fought bravely against the Japanese invaders during the war. Are there other students absent besides Tom and Jane? 代词 Anybody knows the answer ? It is an unextraordinary experience for me. 数词 55％ of the students in that class are girls. First went to the Chinese team. 动词不定式 To study abroad is my long-term plan. It is not proper to talk so aloud in public. 起名词作用的-ing form(动名词) Listening to English everyday is very important and helps us a lot. 词组 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. Friendship first is his principle in dealing with different things. 名词化其他词类 The rich should help the poor and contribute more to the society. A is the first letter of the English alphabet. 从句 Who will go remains unknown. It is certain that they have won the match. 动名词作主语时，前面可加代词或名词所有格表示动名词的逻辑主语： Their winning the match is an inspiration to all of us. Jane’s joining the singing team gave them a surprise. 以there 引导的句子，主语通常放在谓语的后面： There is nothing to get excited about. There ought to be some team members looking after the students. 在以it 作主语的句子中，it 有以下功能： 人称代词 Look at the new house. It’s nice. It’s all my fault. 非人称代词 It’s raining. It’s already 5:30 先行主语 It is better to be early. It’s useful to learn English well 用于强调 It was my brother who saw Mr Jack in China last week. 动词 动词可在句子中作谓语和非谓语成分： I doubt whether we’ll have enough time for sightseeing. I hope to see you soon. I saw a light burning in the window. Having finished my work, I went to bed. I heard the door opened. 助动词和情态动词 基本助动词： do(does, did),have (has, had having) be(am, is, are, was, were, been, being) 情态动词：may(might),can(could),must(had to),ought to , will(would) shall(should) need, dare, used to 例如： Little did the student understand what ha had done. He has been learning French for more t