It 句型 学生版.docVIP

It 句型 句型1 It + be + 名词/形容词 + （for /of+ 名词/代词）+ 动词不定式（短语） It + be + 名词/形容词 + 动名词（短语） It +be + 名词/形容词 + that从句 例句：It is a great honour for us to be present at this party. 我们来参加这台晚会是很荣幸的。 It is careless of her to forget her mother’s birthday. 他连母亲的生日都忘了，实在是太粗心。 It is no use crying over spilt milk. 事已如此，后悔也没用。 It is a pity that you didn’t come yesterday. 你昨天没有来，真可惜。 It is well-known that Taiwan is a part of China. 众所周知台湾是中国的一部分。 练习：1、那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。(It…) (2003高考卷) 2、保护环境是每个公民的职责。（It…）…) （2006年春季高考卷） 4、就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as) It + seem/ appear + (to be) + 名词/形容词 + 动词不定式/动名词 It + seem/ appear + ( to + 名词/代词) + that从句 It + 谓语动词及其他成分 + that从句 例句：It seems (to be) wise for us not to expect too much of him. 我们对他不寄予太大的希望似乎是明智的。 It doesn’t seem much good accepting it. 接受它似乎没有多大好处。 It suddenly appeared to me (that) I was in the sea. 忽然我似乎觉得在大海里。 It seems/appears to me that belief is the chief essential for success. 依我看，信念是成功的要素。 It seems hardly likely that the teacher would agree. 看来老师不大可能会同意。 It so happened that I was out when he called on me that evening. 那天晚上，他来拜访我时，碰巧我外出了。 It came across my mind that I had done wrong. 我突然意识到我做错了。 练习：1、我们似乎有必要让她独自一人做这件事。(by himself） 2、依我看，这次旅行似乎有问题。(go wrong) 3、我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。( occur) (2002年高考卷) 4、大家及时做好准备，这似乎是可能的。 (possible） 5、他怎么把一条胳膊摔断了？(come) 6、我忽然想起他是来向我借过钱。(strike) 句型3 It + 被动谓语 + that从句/疑问词从句 例句： It is suggested that the meeting (should) be put off. 有人建议会议应推迟。 It has been decided where we shall hold the conference. 会议在什么地方举行已经决定了。 It’s advised that we should open negotiations on May 13. 建议我们在5月13日开始谈判。 It’s not been settled yet when we will go to America. 尚未决定我们何时去美国。 练习：1、据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。( discover) ( 2001年高考卷) 2、谁将被派去执行这个任务决定了吗？(settle) 3、请你今晚参加英语晚会。 (It) 4、理所当然，教师应该受社会尊重。 ( It/ for granted) 5、这个问题应当怎样解决，上次会议已经讨论过了。(solve) 6、据预报在中国