高考英语一轮复习 Unit9—Unit10知识要点聚焦.doc

Unit 9—Unit 10 知识要点聚焦 1．至点词汇 单词：content，access，advise，alternative，poverty，violence，stress equality, affect，responsibility, defend，unfair，worldwide，harmony，frightening，threat，uneasy，unpleasant，upset, terrify，spot，dirt，flee，urge，protection，severely，heart，steady，unbelievable 短语：take action，in harmony with，wipe out，put, an end to，at hand，knockabout，all of a sudden，go up，on end，at a distance，draw one’s attention（to）， calm（sb）down，1ive through，as though/as if 2.重点句型 be to do sth． advise sb.（not) to do sth． 3.交际用语 the more…the more What，s up? 单词短语考点精释 1．live through活过（某一时期）；经历过 It was said that he had little chance to live through the night． He was among the few who managed to live through the enemy prison camp. 2．flee短语 Flee for one’s life 逃生 Flee for refuge 避难 Flee from reality 逃离现实 Flee from responsibility 逃脱责任 Flee in disorder 仓皇而逃 辨析run away/escape/flee run away逃跑，跑掉 He was afraid and run away． escape指“逃脱、逃离（眼前存在的灾难或危险等）”，强调动作 的结果，常与from搭配，表示“逃离某地”。 He escaped from the enemy’s prison． He narrowly escaped being drowned. flee常用作书面语，指因惧怕而仓促逃走，或逃脱危险、追踪等，着重动作本身，其结果可能走脱，或未走脱，平可直接接宾语或接from＋宾语，表示“逃离某地”： They all fled（from）the burning ship. 3.spot n．现场；斑点；地点 a shady under a tree树下的阴影 a spot on one’s clothes(hat，face，hand)衣服（帽子、脸、手）Wipe away 擦掉； Wipe off 把……从……擦掉，擦掉； Wipe over 擦一遍； Wipe out 擦干净；消灭；使……精疲力竭 She wiped away the sweat from her brow with the back of her hand. She wiped the marks off the table. Make sure the table-top is wiped over before you put the cloth on. We always wipe the bottles out before returning them to the milkman． The heat had wiped us out. 7．content n．内容，里面的东西vt．使满足adj．满足的、高兴的 The contents of a book 目录 Content sb. With sth. Be content to do sth. Be content with sth. I always read the contents of a book first of all. John contented himself wi