词汇学-chapter 1.pptVIP

Pre-class Introduction 1. Raise the question Chinglish =Chinese English Teacher … English Corner (departure) not three not four seven up eight down people mountain people sea give you some color to see sleep like a dead pig (have a sound sleep) She is my watch sister. (cousin) You and me, who and who know know is know know, no know is no know -----Your English is very good. -----Where, where! 区分China English: cadre 从以上的例子看出，学习英语是一项浩繁而又艰巨的工程，痛定思痛，想学好英语必须从点滴做起，又要兼顾方方面面，这其中首推词汇。 brick, money Lexicology  -ology= the study of s.th ….学，关于…..的研究 lexicon + -ology = lexicology psychology biology ecology physiology neurology 2. About the course 辨析: lexicology---vocabulary---word lexicology : the study of words and the relation of words vocabulary: 词汇总称, 词汇量 word: 单词 The more words you memorize, the larger your vocabulary is. 修饰 word 只能用 many, few 修饰 vocabulary 只能用 large, small 英语词汇学 B: an optional (elective) course for non-English majors 3. About the textbook 现代英语词汇学概论 北京师范大学出版社 (Beijing Normal University) 张韵斐主编 补充: NCEPU= North China Electric Power University 讲授1---7章 点明课本中重点章节 (Chap. 3. 4. 6.7) 尤其是 word-formation (chapter 3,4) enlarge your vocabulary CET-4, 6 (College English Test) 4. About the Final Exam Attendance and Assignments: 3 times If you are absent from the 3 classes, you are forbidden to attend the final exam for the last time. Ok, now, let’s get down to business. Chapter I Brief Introduction of English Vocabulary The feature of language Language is the output of the whole society and is also the symbol or label of the specific country or society and inflicts great impacts on the country also. 比如: 1) American English In the 1980s (TV) ---- present (test, meeting) British English----American English 由于美国综合国力强大促进了美语的地位和进一步推广反过来美语的发展也反作用于美国社会甚至全世界. colour---color practice (v. n.) rubber---eraser queue---line trousers---pants underground---subway flat---apartmen